Lifestyle

12 Unbelievable Ear Cleaning for 2024

12-unbelievable-ear-cleaning-for-2023

In the ever-evolving world of ear care, staying up-to-date with the latest innovations is crucial. As we look ahead to 2023, it's essential to explore the most promising and unbelievable ear cleaning techniques that are set to revolutionize the industry. From groundbreaking technologies to unconventional methods, the possibilities seem endless. In this article, we will delve into the world of ear cleaning and unveil twelve remarkable and unexpected approaches that will undoubtedly amaze and captivate you. Get ready for an eye-opening journey into the future of ear care – the 12 Unbelievable Ear Cleaning for 2023.

Overall Score: 8.5/10

Say goodbye to pesky earwax with the Ear Wax Removal Kit with 1080P Ear Camera Otoscope with Light. This high-definition ear cleaning kit is designed to provide a clear view of your ear canal, allowing you to safely and effectively remove earwax. The kit includes 3 types of ear pick arcs to suit your preference, and the built-in 1080P HD camera ensures a sharp and detailed image. With a rechargeable battery and wide compatibility with iOS and Android devices, this ear cleaner is easy to use and convenient. Keep your ears clean and enjoy improved hearing with this innovative earwax removal kit.

Key Features

  • 1080P HD Ear Cameras
  • 3 Types of Ear Pick Arcs
  • Wide Range of Uses
  • Supports i OS, Android, and Other Systems
  • Includes Multiple Accessories

Specifications

  • Color: Black
  • Size: 1 Count (Pack of 1)

Pros

  • High-definition camera for clear visualization
  • Rechargeable battery for long usage time
  • Wide compatibility with various devices
  • Includes multiple ear pick arcs for customization
  • Suitable for various body parts and not just ears

Cons

  • Camera movement limit in ear canal
  • Potential risk of causing damage if not used correctly
  • Tips may be prone to breaking
  • Instruction manual may have room for improvement

The Ear Wax Removal Kit with 1080P Ear Camera Otoscope with Light is a valuable tool for anyone struggling with earwax buildup. Its high-definition camera and wide range of accessories make it versatile and easy to use. While it may have some limitations, such as camera movement and potential risks if not used properly, it offers great value for money. With positive customer reviews and a strong reputation, this ear cleaner is worth considering for maintaining ear health and improving hearing. Say goodbye to expensive doctor visits and take control of your ear hygiene with this innovative earwax removal kit.

Overall Score: 8.5/10

The 7 Pcs Ear Pick Earwax Removal Kit by BetyBedy is a professional tool set for cleaning your ears effectively. Made of durable stainless steel, these tools are easy to clean and safe for use. The scoop shaped ear pick removes earwax buildup, while the cucullar and spiral double-head design provides a soothing massage to the ear canal. With a non-slip grip, these tools are easy to use and the fully polished surface prevents irritation or scratching. The kit comes with a portable box for convenient storage and travel. Whether for daily home use or on-the-go, this kit is a great gift idea. Overall, it provides a safe and efficient alternative to traditional cotton swabs.

Key Features

  • Ear cleansing tool made of stainless steel
  • Scoop shaped ear pick removes earwax buildup
  • Cucullar and spiral double-head design massages the ear canal
  • Non-slip grip handles for easy use
  • Comes with a cleaning brush and storage box

Specifications

  • Dimension: 5.70Lx1.18Wx0.31H
  • Size: 8 Piece Set

Pros

  • Durable stainless steel construction
  • Easy to clean
  • Safe for use
  • Non-slip grip handles
  • Portable storage box included

Cons

  • May require some getting used to for first-time users

The 7 Pcs Ear Pick Earwax Removal Kit by BetyBedy offers a reliable and efficient method for cleaning your ears. Made of high-quality stainless steel, these tools are not only durable but also easy to clean. The ergonomic design with non-slip grip handles ensures precise control while removing earwax buildup and providing a soothing massage. The portable storage box adds convenience for travel purposes. Although it may take some time to get used to the tools, the overall experience is satisfactory. Say goodbye to traditional cotton swabs and switch to this professional earwax removal kit for a safer and more effective cleaning routine.

Overall Score: 8/10

The Ear Wax Removal Tool is a safe and effective at-home ear care and cleaning kit. It allows you to thoroughly clean your ears in the comfort of your own home, saving you both time and money. The kit includes a ear washer system, ear basin, syringe, curette kit, towel, and 40 disposable tips. This ear cleaning kit is easy to operate and provides a quick and gentle way to remove ear wax, dirt, and debris. It is suitable for all ages and can be used by adults and children. With its high quality and stability, this ear wax removal tool is a reliable choice for maintaining ear hygiene.

Key Features

  • Quick and easy to use at home
  • Gently removes ear wax, dirt, and debris
  • Suitable for all ages
  • Comes with a complete ear washing system
  • Includes 40 disposable tips for maximum cleaning effectiveness

Specifications

  • Color: White
  • Dimension: 11.00Lx8.80Wx3.00H
  • Size: 10.5 x 9 x 3.2 in 500ml

Pros

  • Safe and effective
  • Saves money on doctor visits
  • Easy to operate
  • Comes with all necessary tools and accessories
  • Suitable for all ages

Cons

  • Rubber hose limits pressure
  • May need modification for higher pressure
  • Components may require proper cleaning to avoid bacterial growth

The Ear Wax Removal Tool provides a convenient and cost-effective solution for maintaining ear hygiene. With its easy-to-use design and complete ear washing system, it offers a gentle and effective way to remove ear wax at home. The kit includes all the necessary tools and accessories, making it suitable for all ages. While some users may find the rubber hose limiting in terms of pressure, overall, this ear cleaning kit receives positive reviews for its effectiveness and ease of use. It is a recommended option for individuals seeking a reliable and convenient ear wax removal solution.

Overall Score: 9/10

The Ear Wax Removal, Electric Ear Cleaning Kit is a convenient and effective solution for removing accumulated earwax from the comfort of your own home. This ear cleaning system features 4 different cleaning modes to meet your different needs, along with 5 LED lights to illuminate the ear canal. The kit includes a transparent baffle to prevent water splashes and an ergonomic handle for easy control. With its silicone ear tips and Type-C charging port, this ear cleaning kit is safe, efficient, and cost-effective. It comes with a 2000 mAh battery that can last up to 7 hours on a full charge, saving you time and money on expensive medical bills.

Key Features

  • Convenient & Effective with 4 different cleaning modes
  • Easily remove accumulated earwax at home
  • 5 LED lights illuminate the ear canal
  • Transparent baffle prevents water splashes
  • Ergonomic handle for easy control
  • Silicone ear tips for safe and comfortable use
  • Type-C charging port with 2000 m Ah battery
  • Quick and easy to use, saves time and money

Specifications

  • Color: Blue
  • Size: 15 Tips

Pros

  • Convenient and effective ear cleaning solution
  • Multiple cleaning modes and LED lights
  • Safe and comfortable silicone ear tips
  • Long-lasting battery with Type-C charging port
  • Saves time and money on medical bills

Cons

  • May be difficult to switch between intensities
  • Clear plastic guard may not securely stay in place

The Ear Wax Removal, Electric Ear Cleaning Kit is a highly recommended product for safely and effectively removing earwax at home. With its multiple cleaning modes, LED lights, and comfortable silicone ear tips, this kit provides a convenient solution for maintaining ear hygiene. The long-lasting battery and Type-C charging port make it easy to use and cost-effective, saving you from expensive medical bills. Although the method of switching intensities and the clear plastic guard may have some minor flaws, overall, this kit offers an efficient and comfortable ear cleaning experience. Say goodbye to waxy, itchy ears and enjoy clearer hearing with this reliable ear cleaning solution!

Overall Score: 8.2/10

The Clinere® Ear Cleaners Club Value Pack is the ultimate solution for earwax buildup and ear itch. These ear cleaners provide a safe, gentle, and effective way to clean your ear canal at home. Unlike cotton swabs that push earwax deeper, the Clinere® ear cleaners feature a flexible scoop and fin design that removes earwax and debris without clogging the ear. Made from recycled plastic, these ear cleaners are eco-friendly. They also come with ear tips that allow you to spoon out earwax, providing instant relief from irritating ear itch. With 36 Clinere ear cleaners in the pack, you'll have a long-lasting supply. These ear cleaners are made in the USA and can be reused after thorough cleaning.

Key Features

  • Safe and effective tool for earwax buildup and itch
  • Flexible scoop and fin design for gentle cleaning
  • Made from recycled plastic
  • Comes with ear tips for spooning out earwax
  • Reusablle after thorough cleaning
  • Contains 36 Clinere Ear Cleaners

Specifications

  • Color: White
  • Dimension: 0.88Lx2.32Wx4.63H
  • Size: 36 Count (Pack of 1)

Pros

  • Safe and effective cleaning
  • Eco-friendly, made from recycled plastic
  • Comes with ear tips for instant itch relief
  • Reusable after cleaning
  • Large pack of 36 ear cleaners

Cons

  • Scoop end can be too flexible and may require caution

The Clinere® Ear Cleaners Club Value Pack is a reliable and efficient solution for cleaning your ears at home. With its flexible scoop and fin design, it effectively removes earwax and debris without causing any harm. The ear tips also provide relief from irritating ear itch. The ear cleaners are made from recycled plastic, making them eco-friendly, and they can be reused after cleaning. While the scoop end may require caution due to its flexibility, overall, the Clinere® Ear Cleaners offer a safe and convenient way to maintain clean and healthy ears. With its large pack of 36 ear cleaners, it’s a great value for money. Say goodbye to earwax buildup and enjoy cleaner, happier ears with Clinere® Ear Cleaners.

Overall Score: 8/10

The WEUANY Ear Wax Removal Kit is a safe and effective tool for cleaning built-up ear wax. It gently washes the ears without damaging the skin and can be used at home, saving you money on expensive doctor visits. The kit comes with a spray bottle that can be refilled with your own saline or peroxide solution. It also includes 30 disposable ear tips for hygiene. Suitable for all ages, this ear cleaner is perfect for cleaning kids' ears. The kit is backed by a 12-month replacement warranty for customer satisfaction. With a customer rating of 4.4/5, this ear wax removal kit is a convenient and affordable solution.

Key Features

  • Safe and effective to clean ear built-up wax
  • Saves money on doctor visits
  • Includes disposable soft ear tips
  • Suitable for all ages
  • Backed by a 12-month replacement warranty

Specifications

  • Color: Green
  • Size: S

Pros

  • Safe and gentle ear cleaning
  • Convenient and affordable
  • Disposable ear tips for hygiene
  • Suitable for all ages
  • Replacement warranty for customer satisfaction

Cons

  • May cause dizziness or nausea in some individuals

The WEUANY Ear Wax Removal Kit is a practical and cost-effective solution for cleaning ear wax. It is safe and gentle to use, making it suitable for all ages. The inclusion of disposable ear tips ensures hygiene, while the 12-month replacement warranty provides peace of mind. Customers have praised its effectiveness in removing built-up wax and its convenience compared to traditional methods. However, some individuals may experience dizziness or nausea during use. Overall, this ear cleaning kit offers an efficient way to maintain ear health without the need for expensive doctor visits.

Overall Score: 9/10

The 6 Pcs Ear Wax Removal Kit offers a professional solution for effectively removing earwax without hurting your ears. Made of 316L stainless steel, these double-headed ear picks are easy to clean and sterilize, ensuring a safe and hygienic ear cleaning experience. The ergonomic design with anti-slip grip allows for precise and efficient cleaning. Each tool serves a specific purpose, allowing you to remove both dry and oil earwax with ease. The kit comes beautifully packaged in a plastic box, making it convenient for storage and travel. It also makes for an ideal gift for friends, family, or colleagues. With a high customer rating and 100% satisfaction guarantee, this ear wax removal kit is a must-have for anyone seeking a reliable and effective solution.

Key Features

  • Still hurting your ears with cotton swabs?
  • Professional Earwax Removal Tools
  • Ergonomic Design & Reusable & Washable
  • Beautifully Packaged & Ideal Gift
  • Purchase with Confidence and 100% Satisfaction Customer Service

Specifications

  • Color: Gold
  • Size: Plastic Box

Pros

  • Made of 316L stainless steel, easy to clean and sterilize
  • Ergonomic handle and anti-slip grip for safe cleaning
  • Different tools to remove both dry and oil earwax
  • Beautifully packaged, ideal for gifting
  • 100% satisfaction customer service

Cons

  • May damage the ear canal if not used carefully
  • Tools come in a smaller size than expected

The 6 Pcs Ear Wax Removal Kit is a practical and well-designed solution for ear cleaning. With its high-quality stainless steel tools, ergonomic design, and versatility, it offers a safe and effective method for removing earwax. The kit’s portability and beautiful packaging make it a convenient option for travel, and its suitability for both kids and adults makes it a versatile choice. While care must be taken to avoid potential damage to the ear canal, the overall quality and effectiveness of the kit make it highly recommended. Say goodbye to cotton swabs and give your ears the care they deserve with this reliable and convenient ear wax removal kit.

Overall Score: 8.5/10

The Ear Wax Removal kit is an all-in-one design that includes a high-definition camera, 6 ear picks, and excellent compatibility with iPhone, iPad, and Android devices. With its 1080P HD resolution and 360° wide-angle macro camera, you can easily observe and clean every corner of your ear. The kit is also equipped with 6 bright LED lights to provide clear real-time visualization. Its high-elastic soft silicone ear pick effectively removes earwax without scratching the ear canal. The device is IP67 waterproof and has a rechargeable battery with a 30-day standby time. It comes with a black color variant and compact dimensions. Overall, it is a convenient and effective tool for ear cleaning.

Key Features

  • All-in-one design
  • High Definition Camera
  • Excellent compatibility
  • IP67 Waterproof
  • Package: Ear wax removal tool camera with 1080P X 1, Type C charging cable X 1, manual ear spoon X 7, manual X 1

Specifications

  • Color: Black
  • Dimension: 6.69Lx2.55Wx0.70H
  • Size: S

Pros

  • Integrated design prevents falling off and scratching
  • Clear real-time observation of every corner of the ear
  • Smooth and stable HD photos and videos
  • Long-lasting battery life with IP67 waterproof rating

Cons

  • Learning curve for hand movements
  • May require reconnecting to Wi Fi each time turned on
  • Silicone piece may rip with vigorous use

The Ear Wax Removal kit offers a convenient and effective solution for cleaning ears. Its integrated design, high-definition camera, and excellent compatibility with various devices make it a versatile choice for anyone in need. The 1080P HD resolution and 360° wide-angle macro camera provide clear visualization of the ear canal. The device is easy to use and offers a long-lasting battery life with IP67 waterproof rating. While there may be a learning curve for hand movements and a need to reconnect to WiFi each time, the overall performance and convenience of this tool make it worth considering for regular ear cleaning. Just remember to use it with caution to avoid any potential injuries.

Overall Score: 8.5/10

The BEBIRD R1 Ear Wax Removal Tool is an innovative product that allows you to easily clean your ears with the help of a high-resolution ear camera. It features a 360° wide angle lens, 6 LED lights, and a 1080P HD camera, providing a clear view of your ear canal. The ear cleaner comes with 10 replacement tips, including a metal ear spoon with a silicone cover and a Q-Elastic ear spoon. The device is compatible with iOS and Android systems, and the WIFI direct connection allows for easy control through the Intelligent Visible App. With a long-life battery and constant temperature, this ear wax removal tool ensures a safe and efficient cleaning experience. Overall, it is a practical choice for maintaining ear hygiene.

Key Features

  • 360° Wide Angle & 1080P HD Ear Camera
  • Intelligent Visible APP
  • 2 types of ear spoons
  • Long-life Battery and Constant Temperature
  • Ear wax removal kit including

Specifications

  • Color: Black
  • Dimension: 5.59Lx0.51Wx0.51H
  • Size: 1 Count (Pack of 1)

Pros

  • High-resolution camera for clear visuals
  • Versatile accessories for comprehensive ear care
  • Satisfactory battery life
  • Safe and efficient cleaning experience
  • User-friendly app for easy control

Cons

  • May generate some heat during operation
  • Instructions for other purposes not included
  • Limited variety of tips

The BEBIRD R1 Ear Wax Removal Tool is a highly recommended product for anyone in need of a safe and effective way to clean their ears. With its high-resolution camera, versatile accessories, and long-lasting battery, it offers a practical solution for maintaining ear hygiene. While it may generate some heat during use and lacks instructions for other purposes, these minor drawbacks do not overshadow its overall performance. The user-friendly app adds convenience to the cleaning process, and the constant temperature feature ensures a comfortable experience. Overall, this ear wax removal tool provides a comprehensive package that aims to enhance ear health and hygiene.

Overall Score: 8/10

The Medi Grade Ear Wax Removal Syringe is a safe and effective solution for removing ear wax at home. Unlike other methods like ear candles or cotton swabs, this ear wax remover uses a gentle stream of water for comfortable and easy cleaning. With its registered and protected tips, including the original quad-streamed nozzle, this earwax removal tool ensures a 360° influx of water for thorough cleaning. The syringe is also reusable, making it a cost-effective and eco-friendly choice. Its white color and compact dimensions of 1.97Lx0.83Wx5.71H make it convenient to use. This ear cleaning kit comes with three color-coded tips for the whole family. Overall, the Medi Grade Ear Wax Removal Syringe offers a safe, effective, and convenient solution for maintaining ear hygiene.

Key Features

  • Safe, comfortable, and easy ear wax removal
  • Registered and protected quad-streamed nozzle
  • Water-inspired method for effective cleaning
  • Compatible with Medi Grade ear wax drops
  • Money-back guarantee for customer satisfaction

Specifications

  • Color: White
  • Dimension: 1.97Lx0.83Wx5.71H

Pros

  • Safe and gentle removal without discomfort
  • Effective at dislodging and flushing out ear wax
  • Promotes natural self-cleaning process of the ear
  • Durable and well-made
  • Convenient and easy-to-clean components

Cons

  • Water stream may not be strong enough for some users
  • Tips may fall off with enough pressure
  • No reservoir to catch draining water

The Medi Grade Ear Wax Removal Syringe is a highly recommended product for safely and effectively cleaning ear wax at home. Its innovative design and water-inspired method offer a gentle and comfortable experience, promoting a natural self-cleaning process. With the added benefit of reusable components and a money-back guarantee, this ear cleaning kit provides great value for its affordable price. Although some users may find the water stream less powerful and there is no built-in reservoir, the overall performance and convenience of this syringe make it a top choice for maintaining ear hygiene. Say goodbye to discomfort and hello to cleaner, healthier ears with the Medi Grade Ear Wax Removal Syringe!

Overall Score: 8.5/10

The Tilcare Ear Wax Removal Tool is a complete ear cleaning kit that includes all the necessary tools for effective ear wax removal and cleaning. It is a safe and gentle alternative to visiting a clinic, allowing you to care for your ears at home. The kit includes a wash spray bottle, basin, bulb syringe, curette kit, microfiber towel, and disposable tips. It is suitable for all ages and comes with a 30-day guarantee. With positive reviews highlighting its effectiveness and affordability, this earwax removal tool is a game changer for those dealing with ear wax issues.

Key Features

  • Complete ear cleaning kit
  • Safe and effective
  • Inexpensive alternative to a clinic visit
  • Easy earwax remover for all ages
  • No risk guarantee

Specifications

  • Size: 1 Count (Pack of 1)

Pros

  • Effective and easy to use
  • Saves time and money
  • Suitable for all ages
  • Comes with a 30-day guarantee

Cons

  • May require multiple applications
  • Some find the spray pressure inadequate for wax removal
  • Instructions regarding metal tools are concerning

The Tilcare Ear Wax Removal Tool is a highly recommended kit for anyone experiencing ear wax issues. It provides a safe, effective, and affordable way to clean your ears at home, saving you time and money. While the metal tools included in the kit may raise some concerns, they can be safely avoided. With positive customer reviews and a 30-day guarantee, this earwax removal tool is a convenient and reliable solution for ear care.

Overall Score: 8.2/10

The BEBIRD Ear Wax Removal Tool is a smart visual earwax removal kit that comes with a 1080P HD ear camera. It features LED lights for better visibility and includes various size ear scoops for different needs. With the smart app connection, users can take pictures, film videos, and share their experiences. The ear cleaner has a rechargeable lithium-ion battery that provides a long standby time. It comes with a 7-piece tool kit, six replaceable ear scoops, a storage box, and an instruction booklet. While the product offers quality camera and versatility, it lacks a protective cap and may have sharp edges on the ear tools. Overall, the BEBIRD Ear Wax Removal Tool provides effective ear cleaning but could benefit from some improvements for a more comfortable experience.

Key Features

  • LED light and 1080P HD ear camera
  • Different size scoops for various needs
  • Smart app connection for easy sharing
  • Rechargeable lithium-ion battery
  • Includes 7-piece tool kit and storage box

Specifications

  • Color: Black
  • Dimension: 5.59Lx0.51Wx0.51H
  • Size: R1

Pros

  • Quality camera for clear visuals
  • Variety of tools for different needs
  • Easy app connection and sharing
  • Long standby time with rechargeable battery

Cons

  • Lack of a protective cap for hygiene
  • Sharp edges on the ear tools
  • Wand can become hot after a few minutes

The BEBIRD Ear Wax Removal Tool offers effective ear cleaning with its quality camera and various tools. Although it lacks a protective cap and may have sharp edges on the ear tools, it provides clear visuals and easy app connection. With a long standby time and rechargeable battery, it is a convenient choice. However, the wand can become hot after a few minutes of use. Overall, this smart visual earwax removal tool is a recommended solution for maintaining ear hygiene and can be useful in various situations around the house.

Buyer's Guide: Ear Cleaning

  • Why is ear cleaning important?
    • Ear cleaning is essential for maintaining good ear hygiene and preventing earwax buildup. It helps prevent infections, improves hearing, and promotes overall ear health.
  • What are the different methods of ear cleaning?
    • Cotton Swabs: Traditional cotton swabs can push earwax deeper into the ear canal, leading to blockages or damage.
    • Ear Drops: These are specially formulated solutions that soften and remove earwax. Ear drops should be used as directed to prevent damage to the ear.
    • Ear Syringing: In this method, water is gently flushed into the ear canal to dislodge and remove earwax. It is performed by a healthcare professional.
    • Ear Irrigation: Similar to ear syringing, but using specialized devices that provide consistent water pressure to flush out earwax.
    • Ear Vacuum: Utilizes a gentle suction to remove excess earwax without pushing it further into the ear canal.
    • Ear Candling: This alternative method involves placing a hollow candle-like structure in the ear, which is then lit on the other end. However, there is no scientific evidence to support its effectiveness, and it may cause injury or burns.
  • What precautions should I take while cleaning my ears?
    • Avoid using cotton swabs or sharp objects to clean your ears, as they can damage the delicate ear canal and eardrum.
    • Never insert anything smaller than your elbow into your ear. This tongue-in-cheek saying reminds us to avoid inserting objects in our ears.
    • Do not attempt ear irrigation or syringing at home without proper training, as it may cause injury or damage to the ear.
    • If you experience pain, discomfort, or worsening symptoms, consult a healthcare professional.
  • How often should I clean my ears?
    • The frequency of ear cleaning varies depending on the individual and their wax production. Most people only need occasional cleaning to remove excess wax. Excessive or impacted earwax may require more frequent cleaning. It is best to consult a healthcare professional for personalized advice.
  • Can I use cotton swabs to clean my ears?
    • It is generally advised against using cotton swabs for ear cleaning. While they may remove some earwax, they can also push wax deeper into the ear canal, leading to complications. Additionally, using cotton swabs incorrectly can cause injury to the delicate structures of the ear.
  • Can ear cleaning cause ear damage?
    • If done improperly or using incorrect tools, ear cleaning can cause various complications, including ear canal irritation, damage to the eardrum, and impacted earwax. It is crucial to follow proper methods or seek professional assistance to minimize the risk of damage.

Frequently Asked Questions about 12 Unbelievable Ear Cleaning for 2023

How do I know if I have excessive earwax?

Symptoms of excessive earwax include earache, partial hearing loss, ringing or buzzing sounds, dizziness, itching, or a feeling of fullness in the ear.

Can I clean my child's ears?

Cleaning a child’s ears requires extra care. Consult a healthcare professional for guidance on safe and appropriate methods for your child’s age.

Are there any alternatives to traditional ear cleaning methods?

Yes, there are alternatives to traditional methods, such as earwax removal drops or ear vacuums. It is recommended to consult a healthcare professional or audiologist to determine the best method for your specific needs.

Are there any risks associated with ear syringing?

If performed incorrectly or with excessive force, ear syringing can cause damage to the ear canal, eardrum, or even a perforation. It is important to have ear syringing done by a trained healthcare professional.

Can earwax cause hearing loss?

Excessive or impacted earwax can lead to hearing loss, as it can block the ear canal and prevent sound waves from reaching the eardrum. If you experience hearing loss, it is recommended to have your ears checked by a healthcare professional.