Lifestyle

How To Make An Furniture Cover

how-to-make-an-furniture-cover

Choosing the Right Fabric

When it comes to making furniture covers, selecting the right fabric is essential. The fabric you choose will not only impact the appearance of the cover but also determine its durability and functionality. Here are a few factors to consider when choosing the right fabric for your furniture cover:

  • Material: Look for fabrics that are sturdy and can withstand regular use. Natural fabrics such as cotton and linen are breathable and comfortable, while blends like polyester and nylon offer greater durability and resistance to stains.
  • Color and Pattern: Consider the overall aesthetics of your space and choose a fabric color and pattern that complements your existing décor. Keep in mind that lighter colors may show dirt and stains more easily, while darker colors can provide a more elegant and sophisticated look.
  • Texture: Think about the texture you desire for your furniture cover. Smooth and sleek fabrics can give a modern and polished appearance, while textured fabrics can add depth and visual interest to your furniture.
  • Easy Maintenance: Opt for fabrics that are easy to clean and maintain. Look for options that are machine washable or have stain-resistant properties. This will prolong the lifespan of your furniture cover and make it easier to keep looking fresh and clean.
  • Weight: Consider the weight of the fabric based on the level of protection you require. Heavier fabrics can offer better durability and protection from wear and tear, while lighter fabrics are suitable for temporary covers or areas with less usage.
  • Indoor or Outdoor Use: If you are making a furniture cover for outdoor use, ensure that the fabric is weather-resistant and can withstand UV rays and moisture. Outdoor-specific fabrics like acrylic or polyester blends are ideal for this purpose.

By taking these factors into consideration, you can find a fabric that not only suits your aesthetic preferences but also meets the practical needs of your furniture cover. Remember to also check the fabric care instructions to ensure the longevity of your cover.

Measuring Your Furniture

Before you start making a furniture cover, it’s crucial to accurately measure your furniture to ensure a proper fit. Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to measure your furniture:

  1. Length: Measure the longest part of the furniture from one side to the other. If your furniture has arms or a backrest that extend beyond the seat, include these in your measurement.
  2. Width: Measure the width of the furniture across the widest point. This is usually the seat area or the area where the cover will be placed.
  3. Height: Measure the height of the furniture from the floor to the highest point. If your furniture has removable cushions, decide whether you want the cover to include the cushions or just the main body of the furniture.
  4. Depth: If your furniture has a significant depth, measure from the front of the seat to the backrest. This measurement will determine how much fabric you’ll need to cover the entire piece.
  5. Special Features: Take note of any special features, such as curved arms or decorative trim, and measure those separately to ensure a precise fit.

When measuring, use a flexible measuring tape to get the most accurate results. It’s also essential to measure in both inches and centimeters, as some fabric measurements may be listed in one or the other.

If you’re making covers for multiple pieces of furniture, be sure to label your measurements clearly for each piece. This will help you stay organized and avoid any confusion during the cutting and sewing process.

Remember, accurate measurements are the foundation for a well-fitting furniture cover. Taking the time to measure properly will ensure that your cover fits snugly and looks professionally made.

Cutting the Fabric

Once you have chosen the right fabric and measured your furniture, it’s time to cut the fabric for your furniture cover. Here are the steps to cutting the fabric:

  1. Prepare the Workspace: Clear a large, flat surface to work on, such as a table or clean floor. Make sure the area is free from any debris or obstacles that could interfere with the cutting process.
  2. Layout the Fabric: Lay the fabric flat, ensuring that it is smooth and free from wrinkles. If you are working with patterned fabric, take note of the pattern orientation and alignment, if desired.
  3. Place the Pattern: If you are using a pattern or template, place it onto the fabric according to the measurements you took earlier. Align the pattern with the desired parts of the fabric, such as the edges or corners.
  4. Trace and Mark: Use fabric chalk or a washable fabric marker to trace around the pattern onto the fabric. Make sure to mark all the necessary lines and edges to ensure accurate cutting.
  5. Cut the Fabric: Using fabric scissors, carefully cut along the traced lines to create the individual pieces of the furniture cover. Take your time and make precise cuts to achieve clean edges.
  6. Label the Pieces: To avoid confusion later on, label each fabric piece with a sticky note or marker. Use clear labels that correspond to the specific parts of the furniture they belong to, such as “armrest,” “backrest,” or “seat.”

Remember to cut the fabric slightly larger than the measurements to allow for seam allowances. This will ensure a proper fit when sewing the pieces together.

After cutting the fabric, double-check that you have all the necessary pieces for your furniture cover. It’s a good idea to create a checklist or use a project organizer to keep track of the fabric pieces and their corresponding furniture parts.

Cutting the fabric accurately is crucial for a well-fitting furniture cover. Taking the time to measure, mark, and cut carefully will result in a professional-looking cover that fits your furniture perfectly.

Sewing the Pieces Together

After cutting the fabric pieces for your furniture cover, it’s time to sew them together. Follow these steps to sew the pieces together:

  1. Prepare the Sewing Machine: Set up your sewing machine with the appropriate thread and needle for the fabric you are using. Make sure the machine is threaded correctly and in good working condition.
  2. Pin the Fabric Pieces: Take the fabric pieces that need to be sewn together and align them with the right sides facing each other. Use pins to secure the edges in place, ensuring that the fabric is smooth and any patterns are properly matched.
  3. Sew the Seams: Begin sewing the pieces together, starting from one edge and following the seam allowance you determined earlier. Use a straight stitch or a stitch pattern suitable for the fabric. Backstitch at the beginning and end of each seam to secure the stitches.
  4. Trim Excess Fabric: After sewing each seam, trim any excess fabric and stray threads with fabric scissors. Be careful not to cut into the seam itself or the remaining fabric.
  5. Press the Seams: Use an iron set to the appropriate temperature for your fabric to press the seams open or to one side. This will help give the furniture cover a professional finish and make it easier to sew additional pieces.
  6. Continue Sewing: Repeat the process of pinning, sewing, trimming, and pressing for the remaining fabric pieces until the entire furniture cover is stitched together. Take your time to ensure accuracy and quality in each step.

As you sew, remember to adjust the machine settings or use different sewing techniques as needed for any special features or challenges of your furniture cover design. For instance, if you are sewing around curves or corners, you may need to use a zigzag stitch or make slight adjustments to ensure smooth stitching.

Throughout the sewing process, it’s important to regularly check the fit of the cover on the furniture. This will allow you to make any necessary adjustments or modifications to ensure a perfect fit.

By following these steps and sewing the fabric pieces together carefully, you’ll be well on your way to creating a beautiful and functional furniture cover.

Adding Velcro or Ties

Once you have sewn the fabric pieces together to create the main structure of your furniture cover, it’s time to consider how you will secure it to the furniture. Adding Velcro or ties is a popular method for keeping the cover in place. Here’s how you can add Velcro or ties to your furniture cover:

  1. Decide on the Method: Assess your specific needs and preferences to determine whether you want to use Velcro or ties. Velcro offers a quick and easy closure, while ties provide a more traditional and decorative look.
  2. Measure and Cut: If you’re using Velcro, measure and cut strips of Velcro that are appropriate for the size and shape of your furniture cover. For ties, cut fabric strips or ribbons of an appropriate length.
  3. Position the Velcro or Ties: Decide where you want to place the Velcro or ties on your furniture cover. Common areas include the back, sides, or bottom of the cover. Pin the Velcro or ties in place to ensure proper positioning.
  4. Sew the Velcro or Ties: Using a sewing machine or needle and thread, sew the Velcro or ties securely onto the cover. Make sure to sew around the edges of the Velcro or ties to ensure they stay in place during use.
  5. Test the Closure: Attach the Velcro or tie the ties to check the closure. Make any necessary adjustments or reinforce the stitching if needed. The closure should be secure and tight enough to keep the furniture cover in place.

Adding Velcro or ties not only helps keep your furniture cover in place but also adds an aesthetic touch. Choose a color and style that complements your fabric and overall decor scheme.

Additionally, consider the placement of the Velcro or ties to ensure they are easily accessible and functional. For instance, placing ties at the corners or sides of the cover allows you to adjust and secure it more effectively.

By incorporating Velcro or ties into your furniture cover, you can create a snug and secure fit that adds both functionality and style to your furniture.

Hemming the Edges

After sewing the main structure of your furniture cover and adding closures, it’s time to give the edges a finished look by hemming them. Hemming not only provides a polished appearance but also helps prevent fraying and prolongs the lifespan of the cover. Here’s how to hem the edges of your furniture cover:

  1. Prepare the Fabric: Ensure that the edges of your fabric cover are properly trimmed and neat. If not, trim any excess fabric or threads to create clean edges before hemming.
  2. Choose the Hemming Method: Decide on the type of hemming you want to use. There are several options, including a simple folded hem, a double-folded hem, or a rolled hem. Choose the method that best suits your fabric and desired look.
  3. Measure and Mark: Determine the width of the hem, taking into account the thickness of your fabric and personal preference. Use fabric chalk or a washable fabric marker to mark the desired hem width along the edges of the cover.
  4. Fold and Press: Fold the fabric along the marked lines, carefully aligning the edges. Use an iron set to the appropriate temperature for your fabric to press the folds in place. Pressing will create crisp, even hems.
  5. Sew the Hem: Secure the folded hems by sewing them in place. You can use a straight stitch, a zigzag stitch, or a blind hem stitch if desired. Be sure to sew close to the folded edge to prevent the hems from unraveling.
  6. Trim Excess Threads: After sewing, carefully trim any excess threads hanging from the hemmed edges. This will give the furniture cover a clean and professional finish.

Remember to take your time when hemming the edges to ensure accuracy and neatness. Pay attention to the corners and curves of your furniture cover, making sure the hems are folded and sewn uniformly.

Hemming the edges of your furniture cover not only adds a finishing touch but also contributes to the overall durability and longevity of the cover. By following these steps, you’ll achieve beautifully hemmed edges that enhance the look of your furniture and protect your cover from fraying.

Adding Piping or Trim (optional)

If you want to elevate the look of your furniture cover and add a touch of sophistication, you may consider adding piping or trim. Piping or trim can provide a decorative edge, enhance the design, and add a professional finish to your cover. Here’s how you can add piping or trim to your furniture cover:

  1. Choose the Piping or Trim: Select a piping or trim that complements your fabric and desired aesthetic. Consider factors such as color, texture, and thickness when making your choice.
  2. Prepare the Fabric and Piping: Cut your fabric strips for piping if you’re making your own. For pre-made piping or trim, measure and cut it to the appropriate length for each section of your furniture cover.
  3. Pin and Sew the Piping or Trim: Carefully position the piping or trim along the edges of the fabric. Pin it in place, ensuring that the raw edges are aligned. Sew the piping or trim onto the fabric using a zipper foot or piping foot attachment on your sewing machine. Sew as close to the piping or trim as possible to secure it in place.
  4. Joining Pieces: If your furniture cover has multiple fabric pieces that require joining, such as corners or curves, take care to match the seams and continue sewing the piping or trim smoothly along the shape.
  5. Trim Excess Fabric: Once the piping or trim is sewn in place, trim any excess fabric or threads for a clean and professional finish.
  6. Press the Piping or Trim: Use an iron set to the appropriate temperature for your fabric to press the piping or trim. This will help it settle and give a polished appearance to your furniture cover.

Adding piping or trim is an optional step, but it can make a significant difference in the overall look and feel of your furniture cover. It adds a tailored and customized touch, making your cover stand out.

While adding piping or trim requires a bit of extra effort and attention to detail, the end result can be well worth it. It elevates your furniture cover from simple to stylish, providing a finishing touch that showcases your sewing skills and personal taste.

Remember to choose piping or trim that complements your fabric and consider the thickness and style that suits your design. When sewing and joining pieces, take your time to ensure precise alignment and a clean finish. With careful execution, adding piping or trim will beautifully accentuate your furniture cover.

Making Cushion Covers (optional)

If your furniture has cushions, creating matching cushion covers can enhance the overall appearance of your furniture set. Making cushion covers allows you to coordinate the fabrics, colors, and patterns, giving your furniture a cohesive and stylish look. Here’s how you can make cushion covers:

  1. Measure and Cut: Measure the dimensions of your cushions, including length, width, and height. Add seam allowances to your measurements. Using these measurements, cut fabric pieces for the front and back of each cushion cover.
  2. Position the Front and Back Pieces: Place the front fabric piece right-side up on a flat surface. Next, position the back fabric piece right-side down on top of the front piece, aligning their edges. This will create an overlap at the back for inserting and removing the cushion.
  3. Sew the Sides: Pin the sides of the fabric pieces together, ensuring that the right sides are facing each other. Sew along the pinned edges, leaving a small seam allowance. Backstitch at the beginning and end of the seams for added durability.
  4. Trim and Finish the Edges: Trim any excess fabric and turn the cushion cover right-side out. Use an iron to press the seams flat and create a neat finish. This will give your cushion cover a professional touch.
  5. Inserting the Cushion: Insert the cushion through the opening at the back. Adjust the cushion to fill the cover completely, ensuring a snug fit.
  6. Closing the Opening: To close the opening, fold the fabric edges inside and straighten them. You can hand sew the opening closed using a slip stitch or use a sewing machine to stitch it closed neatly.

For added visual interest, you can consider adding decorative elements to your cushion covers, such as piping, trim, or buttons. These embellishments can give a unique and customized look to your cushion covers.

By making your own cushion covers, you have the freedom to choose fabrics and designs that complement your furniture and personal style. Whether you opt for coordinating or contrasting fabrics, your cushion covers will tie the overall look of your furniture together.

Remember to measure your cushions accurately, leaving room for seam allowances, and sew the covers with care to ensure a neat and professional finish. With a little time and creativity, you can transform your cushions into decorative accents that beautifully complement your furniture.

Adding Buttons or Snaps (optional)

For an added touch of style and functionality, you may consider adding buttons or snaps to your furniture cover. This optional step can provide a secure closure, prevent shifting, and enhance the overall look of your cover. Here’s how you can add buttons or snaps to your furniture cover:

  1. Choose the Buttons or Snaps: Select buttons or snaps that complement your fabric and desired aesthetic. Consider factors such as size, color, and style.
  2. Mark the Button or Snap Placement: Decide where you want to place the buttons or snaps on your furniture cover. Mark the positions using fabric chalk or a washable fabric marker. Ensure that the marks are aligned for proper closure.
  3. Secure Buttons or Snaps: If you’re using buttons, sew them to the designated spots on the cover. Make sure to reinforce the stitches for durability. If you’re using snaps, follow the manufacturer’s instructions to attach them securely to the fabric.
  4. Test the Closure: Once the buttons or snaps are attached, test the closure to ensure a secure fit. Make any necessary adjustments or reinforce the stitching as needed.

Adding buttons or snaps can be both functional and decorative. It allows you to easily secure the cover to the furniture, preventing it from slipping or shifting during use. This is especially useful for covers that are subjected to frequent movement.

When selecting buttons or snaps, consider the size and style that best suits your furniture cover. For a classic and elegant look, opt for traditional buttons. Snap closures offer a sleek and modern alternative.

Ensure that the button placement aligns properly to create a tight closure. When sewing buttons, use strong and sturdy thread to secure them firmly. For snaps, follow the manufacturer’s instructions to ensure proper attachment.

By adding buttons or snaps to your furniture cover, you not only enhance its functionality but also elevate its visual appeal. The choice of closure method depends on your personal preference and the overall design of your cover.

Take your time when attaching buttons or snaps, ensuring that they are aligned and securely fastened. With a little attention to detail, you can add a stylish and practical finishing touch to your furniture cover.

Adding Embellishments (optional)

To add an extra touch of creativity and personalization to your furniture cover, you may choose to incorporate embellishments. Embellishments can range from decorative trims and appliques to embroidery and fabric paint. Here are some ideas on how to add embellishments to your furniture cover:

  1. Trims and Appliques: Consider adding trims, such as lace, pom-pom trim, or ribbon, to the edges or seams of your furniture cover. Sew or glue them in place for an instant decorative effect. Use fabric appliques or patches to create unique designs or motifs on the cover.
  2. Embroidery: Embroidery can add a beautiful and intricate touch to your cover. Choose embroidery floss in complementary colors and stitch patterns or designs onto the fabric. You can add embroidered flowers, geometric shapes, or even monograms for a personalized touch.
  3. Fabric Paint: Explore fabric paint to add patterns, designs, or even hand-lettered quotes onto your furniture cover. Use stencils or freehand painting to create unique and customized designs. Be sure to follow the instructions on the fabric paint for proper application and setting.
  4. Buttons and Beads: Sew decorative buttons or beads onto your furniture cover to add texture and visual interest. You can create patterns or focal points using these embellishments. Ensure that the buttons and beads are securely attached to prevent them from coming loose.
  5. Contrasting Fabrics: Introduce contrasting fabrics by incorporating patches or insets in a different fabric. This can create visual interest and highlight certain areas of your furniture cover. Ensure that the contrasting fabric complements the overall design and color scheme.

Adding embellishments is a wonderful way to infuse your own style and personality into your furniture cover. It allows you to customize it to your taste and create a truly unique piece.

Consider the overall design and theme of your furniture cover when choosing the embellishments. Harmonize the colors, textures, and patterns to ensure a cohesive and visually appealing result.

Take your time when adding embellishments, and ensure that they are securely attached to the fabric. Test the durability of the embellishments by gently pulling or tugging on them to ensure they will withstand regular use and washing.

By adding embellishments to your furniture cover, you can transform it into a one-of-a-kind masterpiece that reflects your creativity and personal style.