Are you an avid reader struggling with keeping your books organized and easily accessible? Look no further! Introducing the 12 Superior Book Caddy for 2023 – the solution to all your book storage woes. This innovative and stylish caddy is specifically designed to hold and display your books in a neat and convenient manner. With its superior build quality and sleek design, the 12 Superior Book Caddy for 2023 is set to revolutionize the way you organize your books. Say goodbye to cluttered shelves and hello to effortless book storage.
Overall Score: 9.3/10
The Lipper International Kids' Book Caddy with Shelf is a fun and practical solution for your child's learning needs. Made from durable wooden construction and painted in a stylish white color, this book caddy fits nearly any décor. It features a roomy bottom shelf for stacking games or even more books, making reading and storing books both fun and easy. The interior storage space is 10.5" at its deepest point, providing ample space for your child's book collection. With dimensions of 25" x 16 1/2" x 16 1/2", this book caddy is perfect for the playroom or child's bedroom. Comes with hardware for easy assembly. Customer reviews rave about its quality, sturdiness, and affordability.
Key Features
- Perfect for the playroom or child's bedroom
- Features a roomy bottom shelf for stacking games or even more books
- Interior storage space is 10.5" at its deepest point
- Durable wooden construction made from pine and (MDF) medium-density fibreboard
- Color that fits nearly any décor
- Includes: 1 Kids' book caddy with shelf, hardware for assembly
Specifications
- Color: White Painted
- Dimension: 16.50Lx25.00Wx16.50H
- Size: 25" x 16 3/4" x 16 3/4"
Pros
- Durable wooden construction
- Roomy bottom shelf for additional storage
- Fits nearly any décor
- Easy to assemble
Cons
- Issues with packaging and damaged corners reported
- Missing instructions and bolts in some cases
- Screw holes are a dark color
The Lipper International Kids’ Book Caddy with Shelf is a fantastic addition to any child’s playroom or bedroom. With its sturdy wooden construction, roomy bottom shelf, and stylish white color, it offers a practical and attractive solution for organizing and displaying your child’s book collection. The easy assembly process and affordable price make it a great value for the money. However, a few customers have noted issues with packaging, damaged corners, and missing instructions or bolts. Despite these minor drawbacks, this book caddy receives overwhelmingly positive reviews for its quality, functionality, and aesthetic appeal. Get the Lipper International Kids’ Book Caddy with Shelf and bring fun and easy book storage to your child’s space!
Overall Score: 9.3/10
The UTEX Kids' Book Caddy with Shelf is a great storage and organization solution for kids, made of sturdy wood with an elegant finish. It promotes organization by providing a convenient space for books, toys, and more. The top shelf is perfect for books, while the lower shelf can hold toys. With quick and easy assembly, this bookcase can be placed in bedrooms, playrooms, nurseries, living rooms, or even classrooms. It is a great gift idea for birthdays, Christmas, or any other occasion. The UTEX Kids' Book Caddy with Shelf is highly praised by parents for its functionality, design, and quality.
Key Features
- GREAT QUALITY: Constructed of strong and sturdy wood
- PROMOTES ORGANIZATION: Convenient storage space for books, toys, and more
- GREAT FUNCTION: Top shelf for books, lower shelf for toys
- QUICK EASY ASSEMBLY: Measures 25"L x 16.5" H x 16.5" W inches
- BEST GIFT: Perfect for birthdays, Christmas, or as a surprise
Specifications
- Color: White
- Dimension: 25.20Lx16.93Wx16.93H
- Size: 64D x 43W x 43H cm
Pros
- Sturdy and durable construction
- Promotes organization and keeps everything in place
- Convenient storage for books and toys
- Easy to assemble
- Great gift idea
Cons
- Vague assembly instructions
- Bottom shelf may not tighten properly
The UTEX Kids’ Book Caddy with Shelf is a fantastic storage solution for kids’ books and toys. It is not only functional but also visually appealing with its elegant finish. The sturdy construction ensures durability, and the convenient design promotes organization. Parents appreciate the ease of assembly and the fact that their children can easily access and put away their books. The additional lower shelf provides extra storage space for toys. While the assembly instructions may be a bit unclear, most users were able to figure it out without much trouble. Overall, the UTEX Kids’ Book Caddy with Shelf is highly recommended for its quality, functionality, and aesthetic appeal.
Overall Score: 9/10
The ECR4Kids Book Caddy with Shelf is a convenient storage solution for organizing board books, big books, story collections, toys, and more. It is perfect for children's bedrooms, nurseries, playrooms, and classrooms. This bookshelf features an interior storage space to neatly store belongings and a roomy lower shelf for stacking games, blocks, and puzzle boxes. It is designed with a durable finish that highlights the natural features and grain of the wood, making each piece unique. The book caddy is also certified safe, with rounded edges for added safety. With its stylish design and practical storage options, the ECR4Kids Book Caddy with Shelf is an excellent addition to any space.
Key Features
- Kids Book Caddy for organizing books and toys
- Interior storage and roomy lower shelf
- Durable finish with natural wood features
- Certified safe with rounded edges
- Dimensions: 24.6” W x 17.5” D x 17.5” H
Specifications
- Color: Natural
- Dimension: 24.60Lx17.50Wx17.50H
- Size: 17.5
Pros
- High-quality and sustainable wood
- Clear coating for splinter-free use
- Helps keep books and toys organized
- Sturdy construction and nice finish
- Great value for the price
Cons
The ECR4Kids Book Caddy with Shelf is a fantastic storage solution for keeping children’s books and toys organized. With its durable and stylish design, it not only adds a touch of charm to any space but also promotes responsibility and cleanliness in kids. The use of high-quality, sustainable wood and the clear coating for splinter-free use make it a safe choice for little ones. The ample storage space and sturdy construction ensure that it can withstand daily wear and tear. Additionally, the book caddy offers great value for the price, making it a worthwhile investment for parents, teachers, and caregivers. Say goodbye to clutter and hello to a well-organized and inviting space with the ECR4Kids Book Caddy with Shelf!
Overall Score: 8/10
The ECR4Kids Book Caddy with Shelf is a great addition to any child's bedroom, nursery, playroom, or classroom. It provides a neat and organized space for storing board books, big books, story collections, toys, and more. With its durable finish and multi-step grey stain process, each piece is unique and designed to withstand daily wear and tear. The bookshelf is also certified safe with rounded edges and low VOCs. It features an interior storage compartment and a roomy lower shelf for stacking games, blocks, and puzzle boxes. The assembled display measures 24.6” L x 17.5” W, 17.5” H, with ample space for books and belongings. Overall, this book caddy offers a practical and stylish solution for keeping children's books and toys organized.
Key Features
- Kids Book Caddy with Shelf
- Neatly store belongings and stack games on lower shelf
- Durable multi-step grey stain finish
- Certified safe with rounded edges
- Ample storage space
Specifications
- Color: Grey Wash
- Dimensions: 24.60Lx17.50Wx17.50H
Pros
- Sturdy and easy to assemble
- Great quality and design
- Ample storage space for books and toys
- Certified safe with rounded edges
- Durable multi-step grey stain finish
Cons
- Some assembly required
- Holes in side pieces may not line up correctly
The ECR4Kids Book Caddy with Shelf is a fantastic storage solution for children’s books and toys. Its sturdy construction, ample storage space, and stylish design make it a great addition to any child’s room. The durable multi-step grey stain finish adds a touch of uniqueness to each piece, and the certified safe design ensures the safety of children with rounded edges. While some assembly is required, the overall quality and functionality of this book caddy make it worth the effort. With positive customer reviews and a high customer rating, the ECR4Kids Book Caddy with Shelf is a reliable and spacious bookshelf that comes highly recommended.
Overall Score: 8.6/10
Who's Your Caddy?: Looping for the Great, Near Great, and Reprobates of Golf is an amusing and surprisingly insightful book about the golf world. Written by Rick Reilly, this book is filled with short stories about caddying for various famous people, providing a glimpse into the inner world of golf. Reilly's hilarious writing style and witty observations make this book an enjoyable and easy read. The author takes readers on a journey around the golf course, sharing his experiences with famous golfers like Donald Trump as well as notable personalities outside of the sport. While the book may primarily appeal to golf enthusiasts, Reilly's approachable writing makes it accessible to non-golfers as well. If you have even a passing interest in the world of golf or simply enjoy a funny and entertaining read, Who's Your Caddy? should be on your list.
Key Features
- Great Book for non-golfers! Very enjoyable reading.
- Great golf book!! Bought it for my husband as a gift. He lived it…short stories about caddying.
- Want your fix without the greens fees? Reilly does the trick.! I was really pleased with Reilly's effort here.
- Amusing with Rick in a funny context.! Will entertain golfers, golf fans and even a few random sports fans who don't necessarily follow the golf circuit.
- The only books I read are on the topic of …! The only books I read are on the topic of golf.
- And the last shall be first! Whenever I would get my Sports Illustrated in the mail I would turn to the last page. That was where the Rick Reilly essay always was.
- Good golf read! You must love golf to fully appreciate the content.
- So funny! Great book and an easy read!
- Funny and surprisingly insightful book about the golf world! First and foremost, this book is funny!
- Love this guys sense of humor!! The kind of book u need to read by yourself unless you want people looking at you wondering what's so funny!
Specifications
- Color: Multicolor
- Dimension: 5.26Lx0.60Wx7.95H
Pros
- Enjoyable reading even for non-golfers
- Hilarious and easy read
- Insightful glimpse into the golf world
- Great entertainment for golfers and sports fans
Cons
- May not appeal to those who aren't interested in golf
Who’s Your Caddy?: Looping for the Great, Near Great, and Reprobates of Golf is an entertaining book that offers a unique perspective on the golf world. With its mix of humor, insight, and storytelling, author Rick Reilly takes readers on a journey through the ups and downs of caddying for notable personalities in the sport. While the book’s focus is on golf, Reilly’s writing style makes it accessible to both golf enthusiasts and non-golfers alike. Whether you’re looking for a good laugh, interested in learning more about the inner workings of professional golf, or simply enjoy a well-written and entertaining book, Who’s Your Caddy? is a worthwhile read. Just be prepared for some funny looks if you can’t help but burst out laughing while reading it in public!
Overall Score: 8/10
Stiletto is a gripping psychological thriller and drama written by Caddy Rowland. This is the first book in The Avengement Series, and it promises to deliver a suspenseful and engrossing storyline. The protagonist, Jasmine, seeks revenge after being wronged. With a yearning for retribution, she embarks on a thrilling journey that will keep readers on the edge of their seats. Stiletto is a tale filled with twists and turns, showcasing exceptional writing that captivates from start to finish. Readers will find themselves immersed in a world of revenge, rooting for the protagonist every step of the way. With intriguing characters, a satisfying conclusion, and a hint of darkness, this book is an excellent choice for those looking for a thrilling and entertaining read.
Key Features
- Gripping psychological thriller and drama
- Suspenseful storyline with twists and turns
- Exceptional writing that captivates throughout
- Intriguing characters and a satisfying conclusion
Specifications
- N/A
Pros
- Gripping and engrossing storyline
- Exceptional writing that captivates from start to finish
- Intriguing characters
- Satisfying conclusion
Cons
- Emotional involvement may be lacking for some readers
Stiletto is a must-read psychological thriller that keeps readers hooked from beginning to end. Caddy Rowland showcases exceptional writing skills, providing a suspenseful and captivating storyline. The protagonist’s journey of revenge is engrossing, and readers will find themselves fully invested in the character’s mission. With intriguing characters and a satisfying conclusion, this book delivers on its promise of being a true page-turner. While some readers may have wished for deeper emotional involvement, the overall impact of the story is undeniably gripping. Fans of psychological thrillers will not be disappointed by Stiletto, and it sets the stage for what promises to be an exciting series in The Avengement Series.
Overall Score: 8/10
The Rustic State Wooden Kids' Book Caddy with Adjustable Divider is a versatile and stylish storage solution for your children's items. It is perfect for organizing books, toys, stuffed animals, and more in your nursery, kids' bedroom, or playroom. The adjustable divider allows for multiple categories of storage, and the open style design keeps your kids' items in the spotlight. This caddy also encourages your children to be organized and neat by giving them the responsibility of cleaning up their own room. It is easy to assemble and makes for a great gift. With its wooden design and natural color, it will beautifully blend with any room decoration.
Key Features
- Broad Range of Storage and Display
- Adjustable Divider and Large Capacity
- Multifunctional Benefits for your Kids
- Perfect Gift Solution
- Easy to Assemble
Specifications
- Color: Natural
- Dimension: 15.50Lx11.50Wx10.00H
Pros
- Versatile storage solution for kids' items
- Adjustable divider for multiple category storage
- Encourages children to be organized
- Easy to assemble
- Sturdy wooden design
Cons
- Pieces may not fit tightly together
- Open bottom may not be suitable for small items
The Rustic State Wooden Kids’ Book Caddy with Adjustable Divider is a functional and aesthetically pleasing storage solution for children’s items. It offers a wide range of storage and display options, with an adjustable divider for easy organization. The caddy encourages children to be neat and responsible while providing easy access to their favorite books and toys. Although there are some minor drawbacks, such as the potential for loose pieces and the open bottom design, overall it is a sturdy and convenient unit. With its easy assembly and natural wooden design, it is a great addition to any nursery, bedroom, or playroom. Give your kids the gift of organization with this stylish book caddy.
Overall Score: 8.5/10
The ECR4Kids Double-Sided Book Caddy with Countdown Timer is a portable library that helps toddlers and kids easily access their favorite books. It features a double-sided design with four slots and a removable learning clock to teach time management and aid focus. The book caddy is made of durable wood with a natural finish that brings out the unique characteristics and grain of the material. It is also certified safe with rounded edges for added protection. Assembly is required, but the caddy is easy to put together. With its attractive design and high-quality construction, this book caddy is a great addition for home daycares, classrooms, or anyone looking to add organization to their home.
Key Features
- Double-sided wooden book caddy with four slots
- Removable learning clock with three sound options
- Durable finish with natural wood grain
- Certified safe with rounded edges
- Assembled dimensions: 23" L x 12" W x 13" H
Specifications
- Color: Natural
- Dimension: 23.00Lx12.00Wx13.00H
Pros
- Easy to assemble and durable
- Helps keep library books organized
- Teaches time management and aids focus
- Certified safe for children
- Attractive design and high-quality material
Cons
- Price may seem steep
- Timer battery compartment can be a choking hazard
- Assembly can be time-consuming
The ECR4Kids Double-Sided Book Caddy with Countdown Timer is a fantastic solution for organizing and displaying books, whether in a home daycare, classroom, or for personal use. It not only provides easy access to favorite stories but also teaches time management and aids in focus. The durable construction and certified safety make it suitable for children, while the attractive design adds a touch of charm. Although the price may initially seem steep, the quality and functionality of the caddy make it well worth the cost. Assembly can be a bit time-consuming, but once put together, the caddy is sturdy and reliable. Overall, this book caddy is a valuable addition for anyone seeking to encourage reading and maintain an organized book collection.
Overall Score: 9.2/10
Opening Doors Within: 365 Daily Meditations from Findhorn is a perennial daily meditation manual that provides spiritual inspiration and guidance. Written by Eileen Caddy, the co-founder of the Findhorn Foundation, this book offers 366 meditations, one for each day of the year, to help readers connect with their inner selves and find peace. With short, insightful messages, the book encourages whole-hearted love, positive thinking, and self-reflection. The meditations are wordy but meaningful, making it an ideal choice for daily reflections. While some reviewers find the book expensive and not for them, most appreciate its deep words and find it helpful in starting their day with a positive mindset. Overall, Opening Doors Within is recommended for those seeking daily encouragement and spiritual connection.
Key Features
- Perennial daily meditation manual
- 366 meditations for each day of the year
- Short, insightful messages for self-reflection
- Encourages whole-hearted love and positive thinking
Specifications
- Dimension: 4.00Lx0.70Wx5.75H
Pros
- Provides spiritual inspiration and guidance
- Short, daily meditations seem pertinent and encouraging
- Ideal for those seeking daily reflections and connection
- Beautiful messages to start the day with
Cons
- Expensive for some readers
- Not recommended for everyone
Opening Doors Within: 365 Daily Meditations from Findhorn offers a valuable resource for individuals looking to connect with their inner selves and find daily spiritual guidance. With its meaningful meditations and insightful messages, this perennial manual can help readers start their day with positivity and self-reflection. While the book may not be for everyone and is considered expensive by some, its deep words and encouragement received positive reviews overall. If you enjoy daily meditations and feel a spiritual connection, this book is worth considering for your personal growth journey.
Overall Score: 8/10
The Personalized Coloring Book Caddy is a kid-friendly organizer and tote designed to keep coloring books and crayons organized in one place. Crafted of lightweight wood with sides resembling colorful crayons, this caddy features a carrying handle and two compartments. It is the perfect storage helper, preventing lost crayons and making coloring books easily accessible. This caddy is also travel-friendly, making it ideal for keeping kids entertained during long road trips or while waiting in a doctor’s office. Each caddy can be personalized with the child's name, making it a thoughtful and special gift for any budding artist. With a combination of functionality and whimsical design, the Personalized Coloring Book Caddy is a must-have for any young artist.
Key Features
- Kid-Friendly Design
- Whimsical Details
- Storage Helper
- Travel Friendly
- Personalized Gift
Specifications
- Color: Multi
- Size: 2 Count (Pack of 1)
Pros
- Kid-friendly and lightweight design
- Personalized with child's name
- Keeps coloring books and crayons organized
Cons
- Wood quality may not meet expectations
- Color of the wood may differ from the picture
- Assembly required
The Personalized Coloring Book Caddy is a delightful and functional organizer for young artists. With its whimsical design and customized personalization, it makes a thoughtful gift. The caddy’s compartments keep coloring books and crayons neatly stored, while its travel-friendly size makes it perfect for on-the-go entertainment. Although there have been some concerns about the wood quality and color variations, overall, this caddy offers great value for its functionality and price. Perfect for any child who loves to color, the Personalized Coloring Book Caddy is a must-have accessory for creative little ones.
Overall Score: 8/10
The Posse Box Posse – Cite Book Caddy is a compact and durable clipboard made of lightweight, hard, anodized aluminum. It features a non-reflective vinyl finish to maintain a professional look. With a high-capacity clip, swivel bar, and driver's license clip, it securely holds traffic and parking tickets, sheets, and forms. The caddy also includes a storage compartment for spare citation books, completed papers, and pens. Designed for heavy-duty, everyday use by police, law enforcement, and other professionals, this clipboard provides secure storage and organization for paperwork while on duty.
Key Features
- Compact and durable design
- Secure storage
- Storage compartment
- Made for heavy-duty use
- Size: 5" x 12.25" x 1"
Specifications
- Color: Black
- Dimension: 12.25Lx5.00Wx1.00H
Pros
- Compact and lightweight
- Durable and professional look
- Securely holds various documents
- Includes storage compartment
- Designed for heavy-duty use
Cons
- May not fit all citation sizes
- Clip quality may vary
- Some find it overpriced
The Posse Box Posse – Cite Book Caddy is a reliable and sturdy clipboard designed for professionals who require secure storage and organization of paperwork. Its compact size, durable construction, and storage compartment make it ideal for law enforcement officers, traffic enforcers, and other professionals on duty. While there have been mixed reviews regarding its compatibility with different citation sizes and the quality of the clip, overall, it offers great value for its price. If you are in need of a dependable clipboard for your work, the Posse Box Posse – Cite Book Caddy is worth considering.
Overall Score: 9/10
Daddy Caddy on the Bag (Second Edition): Coach Your Child to Peak Golf Performance is an insightful book created to guide parents in caddy coaching their child's golf journey. Written by a former University of Florida player and experienced golf parent, this book provides practical advice, practical exercises, and helpful games for improving performance. It covers a wide range of topics including managing emotions, setting expectations, and creating a positive parent-caddy-player relationship. With its easy-to-read style and valuable insights, this book is a must-read for any parent caddy looking to support their child in the competitive world of golf.
Key Features
- -Practical advice for caddy coaching
- -Helpful games and exercises for improving performance
- -Insights on managing emotions and setting expectations
- -Valuable guidance on fostering a positive parent-caddy-player relationship
Specifications
- Dimension: 6.00Lx0.46Wx9.00H
Pros
- -Insightful and practical guidance
- -Valuable information for caddying for your child
- -Helps improve performance and create a positive relationship
Cons
- -Long introduction
Daddy Caddy on the Bag (Second Edition) is a game-changing book for any parent caddy involved in their child’s golf journey. With its practical advice, helpful exercises, and valuable insights, this book provides a roadmap for success. It covers all aspects of caddy coaching, from managing emotions and setting expectations to fostering a positive parent-caddy-player relationship. The author’s experience and expertise shine through, offering valuable guidance for parents of all levels. Whether you’re a seasoned parent caddy or just starting out, Daddy Caddy is a must-read. It has the power to improve performance, enhance the caddy-player experience, and ultimately, help your child reach their peak golf performance.
BUYER'S GUIDE: BOOK CADDY
*Stay organized, embrace convenience, and elevate your reading experience! Discover the perfect book caddy for all your literary adventures.*
Why Choose a Book Caddy?
A book caddy can transform the way you read and engage with your favorite books. Here's why it deserves a spot in your reading nook:
- Convenient Storage: No more searching for misplaced books or losing your bookmarks! A book caddy provides a designated space to keep your current reads, allowing you to easily pick up where you left off.
- Portability: Whether you're lounging on a cozy armchair or soaking up the sun in your backyard, a book caddy makes it effortless to carry your books wherever you go.
- Organization Ally: Tired of cluttered shelves and piling books? A book caddy helps you neatly organize your book collection, making it simpler to find the perfect book for your mood.
- Extra Features: Some book caddies come with additional features like built-in lights, adjustable bookstands, or pockets for storing reading accessories, providing enhanced comfort and convenience.
Considerations Before Buying a Book Caddy
Before embarking on your book caddy quest, keep these key factors in mind to ensure you find the perfect match:
- Size and Capacity: Determine how many books you wish to store in your caddy and measure the available space in your reading area. Opt for a book caddy with adequate capacity while still fitting seamlessly into your environment.
- Material and Durability: Consider the quality and sturdiness of the book caddy's construction. You'll want a durable caddy that can withstand everyday use and continue to hold your beloved books securely.
- Portability: If you frequently move around while reading, look for a book caddy that is lightweight, compact, and incorporates a handle or straps for easy transportation.
- Versatility: Some book caddies are multipurpose, serving not only as book holders but also as tablet stands or storage organizers. Decide if you need a caddy with additional functionalities.
- Aesthetic Appeal: Since your book caddy will be a part of your reading sanctuary, choose a design and color that complements your decor and reflects your personal style.
Types of Book Caddies
Book caddies come in various forms to suit different preferences and needs. Explore the different types to find the one that speaks to your literary soul:
- Traditional Wooden Book Caddy
- Classic and timeless design
- Offers a rustic and charming touch to your reading space
- Typically features a handle for easy transportability
- Fabric Book Caddy
- Lightweight and portable
- Often collapsible for convenient storage and travel purposes
- Available in a wide array of colors and patterns to match your style
- Plastic Book Caddy
- More affordable option compared to wooden caddies
- Easy to clean and maintain
- Suitable for outdoor reading thanks to its water-resistant properties
- Metal Book Caddy
- Sleek and modern appearance
- Provides excellent durability and stability
- Often features adjustable bookstands for optimal reading angles
How to Use a Book Caddy
Using a book caddy is as simple as finding your favorite reading spot and placing it nearby. However, here are a few tips to ensure the best experience:
- Choose the Right Spot: Find a well-lit, comfortable area where you can immerse yourself in your books. Consider natural light sources and positioning the caddy to avoid glare on your pages.
- Organize with Intent: Arrange your books in a way that suits your reading habits. You may choose to sort them by genre, author, or even create a priority queue for your next reads. Let the caddy become your book concierge.
- Accessorize for Maximum Comfort: Create a reading nook ambiance by adding a cozy blanket, fluffy cushions, or a cup of your favorite beverage to accompany your reading sessions. The book caddy will hold your literary adventures while you indulge.
- Keep It Well-Maintained: Regularly clean your book caddy to remove dust and debris. For wooden caddies, consider using appropriate wood polish or conditioner to keep them looking pristine.
Frequently Asked Questions about 12 Superior Book Caddy for 2023
Most book caddies are designed with adjustable slots or flexible fabric compartments to accommodate books of various sizes, including both hardcovers and paperbacks.
Yes, many book caddies have ample space to hold magazines, newspapers, or tablets, making them versatile for different reading materials.
Absolutely! Book caddies can be incredibly useful in the kitchen for propping up cookbooks, ensuring easy access to recipes while you prepare delicious meals.
Definitely! Book caddies offer a fantastic way to encourage children to engage with books and keep their favorites neatly organized in one place.
While book caddies are primarily designed for physical books, some caddies with adjustable stands or pockets can accommodate e-readers and tablets for hands-free reading.
